Ocean acidification
Spatiotemporal variability and long-term trends of ocean acidification in the California Current System
... effects on the Earth’s radiation balance were not taken into account. These include changes in upwelling intensity, strengthened stratification, warming of surface waters, the deepening of the thermocline (King et al., ...
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Inter- and intra-specific responses of coccolithophores to CO<sub>2</sub>-induced ocean acidification
... the same as those expected in ocean acidification because seawater contains buffers to induce changes in alkalinity. Some measurements required a large biomass; there- fore, cell density was also very high, ...
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Major cellular and physiological impacts of ocean acidification on a reef building coral.
... A total of 20 branches (7–8 cm long) were collected from 4 healthy colonies of the reef building coral Acropora millepora on Heron Island Reef flat (23 339S, 151 549E), Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral branches were ...
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Modeling coral calcification accounting for the impacts of coral bleaching and ocean acidification
... Coral bleaching and ocean acidification have been identified as two of the key stres- sors for coral reefs in a warming world. However, corals face many additional pressures such as changes in nutrient ...
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Does encapsulation protect embryos from the effects of ocean acidification? The example of Crepidula fornicata.
... by ocean acidification [12,13], as opposed to non-calcified larvae which are predicted to be more tolerant ...to acidification is a major issue in a changing ocean ...
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Reviews and Syntheses: Ocean acidification and its potential impacts on marine ecosystems
... homogeneous) acidification of subsurface/deeper seawater and possibly also the short-term ...abrupt) acidification of upper surface ...by acidification: the oxidative stress tends to be more severe ...
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Ocean acidification limits temperature-induced poleward expansion of coral habitats around Japan
... aries of the two coral communities, are progressively moving southward, due to ocean acidification. We investigate these shifts in the suitable habitats in more detail in the next sec- tions, and separately ...
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Effects of Ocean Acidification and Temperature Increases on the Photosynthesis of Tropical Reef Calcified Macroalgae.
... to ocean ecosystems [1, 2]. Changes in ocean chemistry and seawater warming associated with increasing greenhouse gas concentrations have potential to affect the physiology of marine organisms [3] causing ...
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Preface: Field investigation of ocean acidification effects in northwest European seas
... surface ocean in ...of ocean acidification as it occurs over cen- turies, during which time natural selection and adaptation may modify plankton in response to the ocean ...
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Data compilation on the biological response to ocean acidification: an update
... archiving ocean acidification data and cooperate to avoid ...to ocean acidification data, data managers of various institutions are planning to create a joint portal (“one-stop shop”) for ...
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Effects of ocean acidification on pelagic carbon fluxes in a mesocosm experiment
... Paul, A. J., Achterberg, E. P., Bach, L. T., Boxhammer, T., Cz- erny, J., Haunost, M., Schulz, K.-G., Stuhr, A., and Riebesell, U.: No observed effect of ocean acidification on nitrogen biogeo- chemistry in ...
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Limpets counteract ocean acidification induced shell corrosion by thickening of aragonitic shell layers
... sulphur compounds (Hall-Spencer et al., 2008). Since the vent gases do not contain toxic substances and are at ambient seawater temperature, this area can be used as a natural labo- ratory to understand ecosystem effects ...
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Recruitment and Succession in a Tropical Benthic Community in Response to In-Situ Ocean Acidification.
... Ocean acidification is predicted to directly impact calcifying organisms by reducing calcifi- cation ...how acidification may impact commu- nities by altering competitive interactions between ...
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Eukaryotic metabarcoding pipelines for biodiversity assessment of marine benthic communities affected by ocean acidification
... in organisms of smaller body size (63 µm to 1 mm), while the detected molecular biodiversity of organisms of bigger sizes (> 1 mm) seems to increase. Among the reported effects of a higher concentration of carbon ...
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Negligible effects of ocean acidification on <i>Eurytemora affinis</i> (Copepoda) offspring production
... Ocean acidification can induce oxidative stress in ma- rine organisms (Tomanek et al., 2011; Kaniewska et al., 2012). Hence, biochemical responses to low pH conditions, such as changed activity of ...
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Effect of ocean acidification on the fatty acid composition of a natural plankton community
... on Ocean Acidification” (EPOCA) which received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement ...
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Preface "Arctic ocean acidification: pelagic ecosystem and biogeochemical responses during a mesocosm study"
... (Surface Ocean PRocesses in the ANthropocene) funded by the German Ministry for Education and Research ...on Ocean Acidification” (EPOCA) which received funding from the European Commu- nity’s ...
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From laboratory manipulations to Earth system models: scaling calcification impacts of ocean acidification
... to ocean acidification and the “Eppley curve” for growth rate with changing temperature is consistent with: monoclonal laboratory observations of preferential growth rate suppression in more heavily ...
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Genomewide transcriptional reprogramming in the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa under experimental ocean acidification
... only to assist in refolding proteins, but also in triggering H + extrusion, through the activation of H + -ATPases, to restore intracellular pH (Bissoli et al. 2012). In accordance with this, a number of transcripts for ...
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Ocean acidification state in western Antarctic surface waters: drivers and interannual variability
... and ocean acidification state in the Amundsen Sea and Ross Sea; (2) investigate the interannual variability of carbonate system parameters and Ω during four years; ...
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