Climate-induced interannual variability of marine primary and export production in three global coupled climate carbon cycle models

coupled to a low resolution 3-D GCM ocean including an ocean carbon cycle; a state of the art vegetation model (Sim-CYCLE); and a database of daily temperature, pre- cipitation,

The framework presented here proposes integration and offline coupling of global climate models (GCMs), multiple regional climate models, and numerous water balance models to

Both AR4 models with prescribed ozone recovery and coupled chemistry-climate models with projected reduction of atmospheric chlorine loading all predict highly consistent

The com- bination of cooler SSTs, an enhanced subduction of AABW and the reduction in export production in experiment O-LGM dramatically increased the oxygen content in both the

with upper ocean heat content and air-sea interaction of heat and moisture suggest a potential for predicting surface temperature and atmospheric mean state on annual to decadal

dian interannual variability from atmospheric inversions and ocean biogeochemical models is substantial in the Southern Ocean; up to 25 % of the annual mean flux, with 25 % of

Surface measurements of carbon dioxide mixing ratio from a global network can be combined with atmospheric transport models and a priori estimates of anthropogenic and oceanic

In the global average, there was a net global re- duction in gross and net primary production and heterotrophic respiration in the model following Pinatubo, but no significant