Dynamic panel;
State equity ownership and the use of R&D resources: a dynamic panel analysis
... the dynamic panel models of this study use one lag of the dependent variable RD, and lags from all the variables as instruments for both the differenced equation and the level ...basic panel data ...
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How fast do wages adjust to human-capital productivity? Dynamic panel-data evidence from Europe and the United States
... a dynamic approach to the Mincer equation where no equality is imposed but an adjustment between observed and potential earnings is allowed to take place over ...a dynamic panel-data wage equation ...
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Likelihood inference and the role of initial conditions for the dynamic panel data model
... In an important paper, Lancaster (2002) studies, from a Bayesian perspective, estima- tion of the structural parameters of a dynamic panel data model with fixed effects and initial observations equal to ...
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A Dynamic Panel Threshold model to analyse the Investment-Growth nexus on a sample of Advanced Economies, Emerging Markets and Developing Countries
... The remainder of the paper is structured as follows. Section 2 presents and describes the data that was used in the model as well as the variables (and control variables) that were used. Section 3 presents a brief ...
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Immigration and Trade in Portugal: A Static and Dynamic Panel Data Analysis
... This paper tests the impact of immigration on Portuguese intra-industry trade. Immigrants express knowledge spillovers that can reduce information costs for economic agents. The empirical results indicate that this ...
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Portuguese Intra-Industry Trade: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis
... a dynamic specification, we decided to introduce a dynamic variant of the preferred static ...a dynamic variant without a theoretical support was previously introduced by Baier and Bergstand (2001) ...
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Educational policies and economic growth: theory and dynamic panel data estimates.
... em parte, os resultados contraditórios, em especial quando na amostra encontram- se países com baixo e alto nível de escolaridade, como obtidos por Easterly (2001). Neste caso, há uma in[r] ...
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The Portuguese intra-industry trade and the labor market adjustment costs: The SAH Again
... According to the smooth adjustment hypothesis (SAH), labor-market adjustment costs in the form of a reallocation of resources and factor price disparities will be lower if trade expansion is intra-industry rather than ...
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LOCATION OF SUGAR CANE PRODUCTION AND FUEL DEMAND IN BRAZIL
... Because of the rainfall conditions and quality of land, the sugar cane plantations are considerably concentrated in the Center South region of Brazil. For this reason, transport costs, productivity differentials and ...
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Carlos Pestana Barros Nicolas Peypoch A Comparative Analysis of Productivity Change in Italian and Portuguese Airports
... We studied the long-run behaviour of sovereign yields for OECD countries, for the period 1973-2008. The use of a dynamic panel approach allowed to reflect financial and economic integration, and to increase ...
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Capital mobility in the panel GMM framework: Evidence from EU members
... in dynamic panel data regressions rises with the availability of the number of time ...the panel data are persistent, the employed instruments are weakly correlated with endogenous changes leading to ...
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A pilot study of morphometric analysis of choroidal vasculature in vivo, using en face optical coherence tomography.
... (top panel), early age-related macular degeneration (AMD, middle panel) and reticular (bottom panel) patients reveals qualitatively different appearance of representative C-scans obtained just below ...
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decreases glycemia levels and TNFalpha, iNOS and COX2 expressions in diabetic rat pancreas
... Pancreas - untreated diabetic rats: damaged islets with vac- uolated cells, pyknotic nuclei, presence of mononuclear in- flammatory cells and dilated and ectasic blood vessels; PTX50-treated: almost complete restoration ...
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2,4,6-TRICHLOROANISOLE: A CONSUMER PANEL EVALUATION
... Method for the gas chromatographic assay with selective detection of trichloro compounds in corks and wines applied to elucidate the potential cause of cork taint. Implication of od[r] ...
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The relationship between electric fields, conductances and currents in the high-latitude ionosphere: a statistical study using EISCAT data
... Figure 4 presents the variation of the Hall conductance (upper panel), Pedersen conductance (middle panel) and the ratio of the Hall and Pedersen conductances (lower panel) with electric[r] ...
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The driving mechanisms of particle precipitation during the moderate geomagnetic storm of 7 January 2005
... Abstract. The arrival of an interplanetary coronal mass ejec- tion (ICME) triggered a sudden storm commencement (SSC) at ∼09:22 UT on the 7 January 2005. The ICME followed a quiet period in the solar wind and ...
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Rev Bras Med Esporte vol.23 número2
... The anthropometric parameters are described on Table 1. The hemodynamic analysis of powerlifting exercise session at rest, exercise peak and recovery are presented at Figure 1. Significant increase (p<0.01) was ...
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Vegetation and proximity to the river control amorphous silica storage in a riparian wetland (Biebrza National Park, Poland)
... Grass and sedge dominance (% of total number of plant in- dividuals, panel a ), ASi concentration (% ASi of sediment weight, wt%, panel b ) and porewater DSi (µm, panel c ) as observed o[r] ...
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Laplacian Estrada and normalized Laplacian Estrada indices of evolving graphs.
... the dynamic Laplacian Es- trada index since (i) they are relatively easily accessible for real-life complex networks of interest to us, and (ii) our motivation comes from the potential application in gauging ...
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Fiscal Sustainability: A Panel Assessment for Advanced Economies
... In Table 3 panel A, the parameters reported indicate that long-run causality that does not 1 i run from expenditures to revenues (p-values above 10%). This supports the non-validity of the “Spend and Tax” ...
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