carbon cycle
Climate-induced interannual variability of marine primary and export production in three global coupled climate carbon cycle models
... productivity, carbon export fluxes (Bopp et ...climate carbon cycle mod- els (IPSL, MPIM, NCAR) that include interactions between the atmosphere, ocean circulation and sea-ice, marine bio- ...
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Path independence of climate and carbon cycle response over a broad range of cumulative carbon emissions
... ocean carbon cycle ...Ocean carbon is represented via an Ocean Carbon Cycle Model Intercomparison Project (OCMIP) type inorganic ocean carbon cycle model and a nu- ...
14
The simulated climate of the Last Glacial Maximum and insights into the global marine carbon cycle
... With the climate state provided by the Cpl-LGM ex- periment, nine additional ocean biogeochemical simulations were made with different physical and biogeochemical con- ditions to explore the effect on the carbon ...
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Heterotrophic denitrification vs. autotrophic anammox – quantifying collateral effects on the oceanic carbon cycle
... is a heterotrophic process or an autotrophic one which dom- inates nitrogen loss processes in the ocean’s water column. In view of projected increases in the extent of oxygen min- imum zones (Matear and Hirst, 2003; ...
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Development of a system emulating the global carbon cycle in Earth system models
... output. We expect the result to be a powerful tool for studying the uncertainty in the carbon cycle and its contribution to the future climate change. The LCM reproduced the basic behaviour of the MIROC3.2 ...
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Fingerprints of changes in the terrestrial carbon cycle in response to large reorganizations in ocean circulation
... a carbon sink and the land as a carbon source under both pre-industrial and LGM (Last Glacial Maximum) ...for carbon cycle changes on ...
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An isopycnic ocean carbon cycle model
... of carbon fluxes through sea ice available for large-scale ...ocean carbon cycle models represent sea ice as an impregnable lid making the interpretation of their results in sea-ice covered ...
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Including an ocean carbon cycle model into <i>i</i>LOVECLIM (v1.0)
... the carbon cycle also provides indi- rect yet valuable information about changes of the ocean dy- namics and biology, as well as the land vegetation, through carbon isotopes changes (Duplessy et ...
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Natural ocean carbon cycle sensitivity to parameterizations of the recycling in a climate model
... ocean carbon cycle model is the NASA Ocean Biogeochemistry Model (NOBM, (Gregg and Casey, 2007; Romanou et ...The carbon submodel includes dissolved organic and inorganic carbon (DOC and DIC, ...
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The carbon cycle in Mexico: past, present and future of C stocks and fluxes
... Zhao, C., Ahlström, A., Andres, R. J., Chevallier, F., Fang, J. Y., Hartmann, J., Huntingford, C., Jeong, S., Levis, S., Levy, P. E., Li, J. S., Lomas, M. R., Mao, J. F., Mayorga, E., Moham- mat, A., Muraoka, H., Peng, ...
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Investigating the usefulness of satellite derived fluorescence data in inferring gross primary productivity within the carbon cycle data assimilation system
... lated from the optimized parameter vector obtained from the calibration step. CCDAS has been widely applied to investigate terrestrial carbon cycling (e.g., Rayner et al., 2005; Scholze et al., 2007) and in ...
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Peatlands and the carbon cycle: from local processes to global implications – a synthesis
... dissolved carbon in inorganic (DIC), DOC or POC ...aquatic carbon losses from peatlands can occur during relatively short periods (during high flow), for example following heavy rain or snow ...
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ASSESSMENT OF INDIAN CARBON CYCLE COMPONENTS USING EARTH OBSERVATION SYSTEMS AND GROUND INVENTORY
... national carbon assessments are important for UNFCC communications, policy studies and improving the global ...phytomass carbon density, productivity and related soil carbon density and regional ...
6
Studying the soil compartment of the global carbon cycle
... play a key role in many, if not most, chemical and physical properties in their environment. They are operationally fractionated into three groups as a function of their solubility at different pH. Fulvic acids (FA) are ...
139
Probabilistic projections for 21st century European climate
... interactive carbon-cycle fully coupled to a dy- namic ocean model, simultaneously perturbing all uncertain input parameters (including forcing), in order to fully sample uncertainties in the key climate ...
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Optimising the FAMOUS climate model: inclusion of global carbon cycling
... to demonstrate that uncertainties in the values of carbon cycle parameters can give rise to significant uncertainty in projections of future climate. The present study also uses the Latin hypercube method ...
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On the application and interpretation of Keeling plots in paleo climate research – deciphering δ<sup>13</sup>C of atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> measured in ice cores
... the carbon cycle: (1) Only the changing terrestrial carbon storage strictly resembles the initial idea of a Keeling plot (addition/subtraction of carbon from the ...oceanic carbon ...
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MIROC-ESM 2010: model description and basic results of CMIP5-20c3m experiments
... the carbon cycle, implying that future temperature rise projected by “traditional” climate models without a built-in carbon cycle may have been underesti- ...the carbon cycle ...
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Sensors and instruments for oceanic dissolved carbon measurements
... carbon cycle. Since none of the components of the marine dissolved carbon cycle can be measured directly, the sec- tions below describe the analytical principles, which are mainly used in ...
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The HadGEM2-ES implementation of CMIP5 centennial simulations
... There are a number of new types of experiments proposed for CMIP5 in comparison with previous incarnations. As in previous intercomparison exercises, the main focus and effort rests on the longer time-scale ...
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